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Three-dimensional analysis of changes in airway space after bimaxillary orthognathic surgery with maxillomandibular setback and their association with obstructive sleep apnea

Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2018³â 40±Ç 1È£ p.33 ~ 33
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Àå½ÂÀÏ ( Jang Seung-Il ) - Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
¾ÈÀç¸í ( Ahn Jae-Myung ) - Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ÆØÁØ¿µ ( Paeng Jun-Young ) - Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
È«Á¾¶ô ( Hong Jong-Rak ) - Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Abstract


Background: Bimaxillary orthognathic surgery with maxillomandibular setback is often accompanied by changes in airway space. We analyzed the changes in airway space before and after surgery and assessed their association with obstructive sleep apnea.

Methods: This study is based on the cohort of 13 adult patients (9 males, 4 females, average age 23.85 years) who underwent bimaxillary orthognathic surgery with maxillomandibular setback. We performed computed tomography and portable polysomnography before and after the surgery to assess changes in airway space and Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) values (total, supine, non-supine).

Results: The oropharyngeal airway volume decreased by 29% after the surgery, which was statistically significant (p?
Conclusions: Although bimaxillary surgery with maxillomandibular setback significantly reduces the airway space, it does not affect AHI values or induce obstructive sleep apnea.

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Bimaxillary orthognathic surgery; Maxillomandibular setback; Maxillary setback; Mandibular setback; Airway space; Apnea-Hypopnea Index

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